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| MOTOROLA SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA Order this document by 2N6400/D Silicon Controlled Rectifiers Reverse Blocking Triode Thyristors . . . designed primarily for half-wave ac control applications, such as motor controls, heating controls and power supplies; or wherever half-wave silicon gate-controlled, solid-state devices are needed. * Glass Passivated Junctions with Center Gate Geometry for Greater Parameter Uniformity and Stability * Small, Rugged, Thermowatt Construction for Low Thermal Resistance, High Heat Dissipation and Durability * Blocking Voltage to 800 Volts 2N6400 thru 2N6405 SCRs 16 AMPERES RMS 50 thru 800 VOLTS G A K CASE 221A-07 (TO-220AB) STYLE 3 *MAXIMUM RATINGS (TJ = 25C unless otherwise noted.) Rating Peak Repetitive Forward and Reverse Voltage(1) (Gate Open, TJ = 25 to 125C) 2N6400 2N6401 2N6402 2N6403 2N6404 2N6405 RMS On-State Current (TC = 90C) Average On-State Current Peak Non-Repetitive Forward Surge Current (1/2 Cycle, Sine Wave, 60 Hz, TJ = 125C) Circuit Fusing (t = 8.3 ms) Forward Peak Gate Power Forward Average Gate Power Forward Peak Gate Current Operating Junction Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Symbol VDRM, VRRM 50 100 200 400 600 800 IT(RMS) IT(AV) ITSM I2t PGM PG(AV) IGM TJ Tstg 16 10 160 145 20 0.5 2 -40 to +125 -40 to +150 Amps Amps Amps A2s Watts Watt Amps C C Value Unit Volts THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Characteristic Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case *Indicates JEDEC Registered Data. 1. VDRM and VRRM for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. Ratings apply for zero or negative gate voltage; however, positive gate voltage shall not be applied concurrent with negative potential on the anode. Blocking voltages shall not be tested with a constant current source such that the voltage ratings of the devices are exceeded. Devices listed in bold, italic are Motorola preferred devices. Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value. Symbol RJC Max 1.5 Unit C/W Motorola Thyristor Device Data (c) Motorola, Inc. 1998 1 2N6400 thru 2N6405 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25C unless otherwise noted.) Characteristic * Peak Forward or Reverse Blocking Current (VAK = Rated VDRM or VRRM, Gate Open) TJ = 25C TJ = 125C VTM IGT VGT TC = 25C TC = -40C TC = +125C TC = 25C *TC = -40C IH tgt tq TC = 25C TJ = +125C dv/dt TJ = +125C -- -- -- 15 35 50 -- -- -- V/s -- -- 0.2 -- -- -- 0.7 -- -- 6 -- 1 1.5 2.5 -- 40 60 -- mA s s Symbol IDRM, IRRM -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 5 10 2 1.7 30 Min Typ Max Unit A mA Volts mA Volts * Peak On-State Voltage (ITM = 32 A Peak, Pulse Width 1 ms, Duty Cycle 2%) * Gate Trigger Current (Continuous dc) (VD = 12 Vdc, RL = 50 Ohms) * Gate Trigger Voltage (Continuous dc) (VD = 12 Vdc, RL = 50 Ohms) (VD = Rated VDRM, RL = 50 Ohms) * Holding Current (VD = 12 Vdc, Gate Open) Turn-On Time (ITM = 16 A, IGT = 40 mAdc, VD = Rated VDRM) Turn-Off Time (ITM = 16 A, IR = 16 A, VD = Rated VDRM) Critical Rate-of-Rise of Off-State Voltage (VD = Rated VDRM, Exponential Waveform) *Indicates JEDEC Registered Data. FIGURE 1 -- AVERAGE CURRENT DERATING 128 TC, MAXIMUM CASE TEMPERATURE ( C) FIGURE 2 -- MAXIMUM ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION 16 P(AV) , AVERAGE POWER (WATTS) 14 12 60 10 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0 0 = CONDUCTION ANGLE 5.0 6.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 IT(AV), AVERAGE ON-STATE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS) 10 = 30 TJ 125C 120 dc 180 90 124 120 116 112 = CONDUCTION ANGLE dc 108 104 100 0 7.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 9.0 IT(AV), AVERAGE ON-STATE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS) 10 = 30 180 60 90 120 2 Motorola Thyristor Device Data 2N6400 thru 2N6405 FIGURE 3 -- ON-STATE CHARACTERISTICS 200 I TSM , PEAK SURGE CURRENT (AMP) FIGURE 4 -- MAXIMUM NON-REPETITIVE SURGE CURRENT 160 1 CYCLE 150 100 70 i TM , INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS) 50 30 20 TJ = 25C 10 7.0 5.0 3.0 2.0 125C 140 130 TJ = 125C f = 60 Hz 120 110 1.0 SURGE IS PRECEDED AND FOLLOWED BY RATED CURRENT 2.0 3.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 NUMBER OF CYCLES 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.8 1.2 3.2 3.6 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 4.0 vTM, INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 4.4 FIGURE 5 -- THERMAL RESPONSE r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED) 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.07 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 10 20 30 50 t, TIME (ms) 100 200 300 500 1.0 k 2.0 k 3.0 k 5.0 k 10 k ZJC(t) = RJC * r(t) Motorola Thyristor Device Data 3 2N6400 thru 2N6405 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS FIGURE 6 -- PULSE TRIGGER CURRENT 100 70 50 30 20 10 7.0 5.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 PULSE WIDTH (ms) 50 100 200 20 I GT, GATE TRIGGER CURRENT (mA) OFF-STATE VOLTAGE = 12 V RL = 50 W TJ = -40C FIGURE 7 -- GATE TRIGGER CURRENT OFF-STATE VOLTAGE = 12 V RL = 50 W 10 7.0 5.0 i GT, PEAK GATE CURRENT (mA) 25C 125C 3.0 2.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) 120 140 FIGURE 8 -- GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE 1.0 VGT, GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 20 FIGURE 9 -- HOLDING CURRENT OFF-STATE VOLTAGE = 12 V RL = 50 W 10 7.0 5.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 IH , HOLDING CURRENT (mA) 140 OFF-STATE VOLTAGE = 12 V RL = 50 W 3.0 2.0 0.2 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) 4 Motorola Thyristor Device Data 2N6400 thru 2N6405 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS -T- B F C SEATING PLANE NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE ALLOWED. DIM A B C D F G H J K L N Q R S T U V Z INCHES MIN MAX 0.570 0.620 0.380 0.405 0.160 0.190 0.025 0.035 0.142 0.147 0.095 0.105 0.110 0.155 0.014 0.022 0.500 0.562 0.045 0.060 0.190 0.210 0.100 0.120 0.080 0.110 0.045 0.055 0.235 0.255 0.000 0.050 0.045 --- --- 0.080 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 14.48 15.75 9.66 10.28 4.07 4.82 0.64 0.88 3.61 3.73 2.42 2.66 2.80 3.93 0.36 0.55 12.70 14.27 1.15 1.52 4.83 5.33 2.54 3.04 2.04 2.79 1.15 1.39 5.97 6.47 0.00 1.27 1.15 --- --- 2.04 T S 4 Q 123 A U K H Z L V G D N J R STYLE 3: PIN 1. 2. 3. 4. CATHODE ANODE GATE ANODE CASE 221A-07 ISSUE Z Motorola Thyristor Device Data 5 2N6400 thru 2N6405 Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in Motorola data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. Mfax is a trademark of Motorola, Inc. How to reach us: USA / EUROPE / Locations Not Listed: Motorola Literature Distribution; P.O. Box 5405, Denver, Colorado 80217. 1-303-675-2140 or 1-800-441-2447 Customer Focus Center: 1-800-521-6274 MfaxTM: RMFAX0@email.sps.mot.com - TOUCHTONE 1-602-244-6609 ASIA/PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; 8B Tai Ping Industrial Park, Motorola Fax Back System - US & Canada ONLY 1-800-774-1848 51 Ting Kok Road, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 852-26629298 - http://sps.motorola.com/mfax/ HOME PAGE: http://motorola.com/sps/ JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.; SPD, Strategic Planning Office, 141, 4-32-1 Nishi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan. 81-3-5487-8488 6 Motorola Thyristor Device Data 2N6400/D |
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